As a key platform serving lifelong learning for all citizens, faculty at open universities shoulder multiple responsibilities, including distance teaching, learning support, and career transition services. However, traditional faculty evaluation systems often suffer from unclear evaluation objectives, rigid indicator design, and subjective weight allocation. They particularly overlook the characteristics of distance education and the value of support services, making it difficult to fully reflect the faculty’s actual contributions. To address these challenges, this study centers on developmental evaluation principles, integrating fuzzy mathematics with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to construct a scientific evaluation system tailored to the teaching characteristics of open universities. It aims to overcome the evaluation pitfalls of “prioritizing research over service” and “emphasizing outcomes over processes,” providing a systematic solution for faculty professional development and educational quality enhancement.
Huang Y, Wang Y, 2022, Construction of an Open University Faculty Evaluation System Based on Teacher Development. Journal of Inner Mongolia Open University, (05): 96–102.
Dong C, Jiang C, 2023, Research on Teacher Evaluation in Open Universities in the New Era. Journal of Shandong Open University, (03): 17–19.
Wu J, Liu C, Xia H, 2015, Application and Modification of Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process in Evaluation System Modeling. Statistics and Decision Making, (20): 77–79.
Zhang Y, Pi W, Wu Z, et al., 2024, Evaluation Framework for Online Learning Behavior: Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method. Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science Edition), (05): 1–10.
Sun M, Wang H, 2021, Economic Evaluation of Composite Timber Structures Using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 49(07): 111–115.
Dong Y, Liu L, 2025, How Universities Evaluate Faculty Research Social Impact: A Case Study of Three Foreign Universities. Higher Education Development and Evaluation, 41(01): 13–23 + 129–130.
Cao G, Wang H, 2022, Focusing on Enhancing University Faculty’s Online Teaching Capabilities. China Higher Education, (20): 54–56.
Zhang S, Yuan Y, Peng X, 2020, Research on the Sustainable Development of Open Educational Resources in China’s Open University. China Educational Technology, (08): 119–126.
Zhao F, 2023, Teaching Evaluation of University Faculty in the New Era: Reflection and Reconstruction. Higher Education Management, 17(04): 114–124.
Li H, Yang X, 2022, The Four-Dimensional Matrix and Characteristics of Academic Evaluation Indicators for Faculty at the University of Warwick. Tsinghua University Journal of Education Research, 43(04): 94–101.