Analysis of the Current Situation of Marine Garbage and Microplastic Pollution in Typical Coastal Areas of Qingdao
Download PDF
$currentUrl="http://$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]"

Keywords

Coastal marine garbage
Coastal microplastics
Pollution status

DOI

10.26689/ssr.v6i9.8333

Submitted : 2024-09-02
Accepted : 2024-09-17
Published : 2024-10-02

Abstract

Conducting research on the status and response to coastal marine debris and microplastic pollution is of significant scientific value and research importance for understanding the characteristics of coastal marine debris and microplastic pollution, as well as addressing and managing the harm of marine debris and microplastics to the coastal ecological environment. This study focused on investigating the status of coastal marine debris and microplastic pollution at two beaches in Qingdao. This study explored the types, sources, components, and spatiotemporal distribution of coastal marine debris and microplastics through field surveys, sample analysis, component identification, and mathematical statistics. Based on this, the study proposed suggestions for responses, such as strengthening public education and participation, implementing strict management and monitoring measures, and promoting technological innovation and international cooperation.

References

Browne MA, Crump P, Niven SJ, et al., 2011, Accumulation of Microplastic on Shorelines Worldwide: Sources and Sinks. Environmental Science & Technology, 45(21): 9175–9179. https://doi.org/10.1021/es201811s

Ziani K, Ionita-Mindrican CB, Mititelu M, et al., 2023, Microplastics: A Real Global Threat for Environment and Food Safety: A State of the Art Review. Nutrients, 15(3): 617. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15030617

Ghosh S, Sinha JK, Ghosh S, et al., 2023, Microplastics as an Emerging Threat to the Global Environment and Human Health. Sustainability, 15(14): 10821. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151410821

Jambeck JR, Geyer R, Wilcox C, et al., 2015, Plastic Waste Inputs from Land into the Ocean. Science, 347(6223): 768–771. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260352

Loganathan Y, Kizhakedathil MP, 2022, A Review on Microplastics — An Indelible Ubiquitous Pollutant. Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry, 13(2): 126. https://doi.org/10.33263/briac132.126

Xi M, Xu Y, Cheng Z, et al., 2022, The Impact of Microplastic Pollution on Ecological Environment: A Review. Frontiers in Bioscience: Landmark, 27(2): 46. https://doi.org/10.31083/j.fbl2702046

Nawalage NSK, Bellanthudawa KAB, 2022, Synthetic Polymers in Personal Care and Cosmetics Products (PCCPs) as a Source of Microplastic (MP) Pollution. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2022(182): 113927. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113927

Ceccarini A, Corti A, Erba F, et al., 2018, The Hidden Microplastics: New Insights and Figures from the Thorough Separation and Characterization of Microplastics and their Degradation Byproducts in Coastal Sediments. Environmental Science & Technology, 52(10): 5634–5643. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b01487

Waldman WR, Rillig MC, 2020, Microplastic Research should Embrace the Complexity of Secondary Particles. Environmental Science & Technology, 54(13): 7751–7753. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c02194

Qian G, Zhang L, Chen Y, et al., 2023, Fish Microplastic Ingestion May Induce Tipping Points of Aquatic Ecosystems. Journal of Animal Ecology, 93(1): 45–56. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.14027

Bhuyan MS, 2022, Effects of Microplastics on Fish and in Human Health. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2022(10): 827289. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.827289

Xanthos D, Walker TR, 2017, International Policies to Reduce Plastic Marine Pollution from Single-use Plastics (Plastic Bags and Microbeads): A Review. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 118(1–2): 17–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.02.048

Magalhaes S, Alves L, Medronho B, et al., 2020, Microplastics in Ecosystems: From Current Trends to Bio-Based Removal Strategies. Molecules, 25(17): 3954. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25173954.

Ceccarini A, Corti A, Erba F, et al., 2018, The Hidden Microplastics: New Insights and Figures from the Thorough Separation and Characterization of Microplastics and of Their Degradation Byproducts in Coastal Sediments. Environmental Science & Technology, 52(10): 5634–5643. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b01487

Soares J, Miguel I, Venancio C, et al., 2020, Perspectives on Micro(Nano)Plastics in the Marine Environment: Biological and Societal Considerations. Water, 12(11): 3208. https://doi.org/10.3390/w12113208

Meegoda JN, Hettiarachchi MC, 2023, A Path to a Reduction in Micro and Nanoplastics Pollution. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(8): 5555. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085555

Wang J, Zhao T, Tan L, 2020, Research Progress on Sources, Distribution, and Ecological Effects of Marine Microplastics. Marine Sciences, 44(7): 79–85. https://doi.org/10.11759/hykx20200310003

Li D, 2019, Status of Marine Microplastic Pollution and Suggestions for Countermeasures. Research of Environmental Sciences, 32(2): 197–202. https://doi.org/10.13198/j.issn.1001-6929.2018.11.25

Liu B, Hou L, Wang Y, et al., 2020, Current Status and Countermeasures of Marine Plastic Waste and Microplastics Emission in China. Research of Environmental Sciences, 33(1): 174–182. https://doi.org/10.13198/j.issn.1001-6929.2019.07.05

Feng Z, Wang Y, Yi L, 2016, Long-term Variation Characteristics and Controlling Factors of Cape-bay Beach Profiles: A Case Study of Shilaoren Beach, Qingdao. Marine Sciences, 40(7): 100–109. https://doi.org/10.11759/hykx20160317001

Wang J, Sun L, Wang Y, 2017, Analysis and Evaluation of Water Quality in Qingdao’s First Sea Bathing Beach. Environmental Science and Management, 42(2): 145–147 + 156. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-1212.2017.02.034

Liu H, Wang M, Tang H, et al., 2024, Progress in Research on Marine Litter-related Monitoring Technologies. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2679(1): 012055. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2679/1/012055

Jambeck JR, Geyer R, Wilcox C, et al., 2015, Plastic Waste Inputs from Land into the Ocean. Science, 347(6223): 768–771. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260352

Smith L, Turrell WR, 2021, Monitoring Plastic Beach Litter by Number or by Weight: The Implications of Fragmentation. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2021(8): 702570. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.702570

Cai Y, Yang T, Mitrano DM, et al., 2020, Systematic Study of Microplastic Fiber Release from 12 Different Polyester Textiles during Washing. Environmental Science & Technology, 54(8): 4847–4855. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.9b07395

Vercauteren M, Semmouri I, Van Acker E, et al., 2022, Toward a Better Understanding of the Contribution of Wastewater Treatment Plants to Microplastic Pollution in Receiving Waterways. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 42(3): 642–654. https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5540