This article takes an in-depth look at the emerging field of electric vehicles (EVs), with a focus on its recycling process and pathways to full sustainability. With the surge in the use of electric vehicles driven by technological advancements and government-supported policies, it is imperative to ensure the sustainability of these vehicles throughout their life cycle to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change. This article takes a closer look at the challenges to the environment associated with the manufacturing, use, and end-of-life phases of EVs, with a particular focus on the complexities of recycling batteries, providing a detailed assessment of the progress and barriers to EV recycling as well. In addition, the essay proposes and summarizes innovative solutions and strategies aimed at enhancing the recycling process, thus paving the way for a more sustainable future for electric vehicles.
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