Motivation and Performance Analyses of Suning’s Acquisition of Carrefour
Download PDF

Keywords

Retail
Motivation of M&A
Performance of M&A

DOI

10.26689/pbes.v5i4.4097

Submitted : 2022-07-13
Accepted : 2022-07-28
Published : 2022-08-12

Abstract

In the new era of China’s retail business transformation, retail enterprises have launched online and offline omni-channels, developed all-category business models, and taken the step toward merger and acquisition expansion. This paper studies and analyzes the motivation and performance of Suning’s merger and acquisition of Carrefour China through literature research, case study, the financial index method, non-financial index method, and comparative analysis method. Based on the analysis, this merger and acquisition has improved Suning’s management efficiency but reduced its profitability and increased its risks, mainly due to the pressure of traditional business sales, the unstable operating channels, and the fact that the integration of the two parties has not achieved the desired results.

References

Gugler K, 2003, The Effects of Merger: An International Comparison. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 2003(21): 625–653.

Chen L, Xing T, 2018, Performance Evaluation and Development of Mergers and Acquisitions of Listed Companies in China. Gansu Social Sciences, 2018(04): 235–241.

Chen Y, Zhao Z, 2019, Research on the Performance of Cross-Ownership M&A of Private Listed Companies in China. Shandong Social Sciences, 2019(11): 140–145.

Nadolska A, Barkema HA, 2014, Good Learners: How Top Management Teams Affect the Success and Frequency of Acquisitions. Strategic Management Journal, 35(10): 1483–1507.

Dixit BK, 2019, Operating Performance of Acquirers After Acquisition: Evidence from India. Journal of Indian Business Research, 12(3): 327–341.

Wangerin D, 2019, M&A Due Diligence, Post?Acquisition Performance, and Financial Reporting for Business Combinations. Contemporary Accounting Research, 36(4): 2344–2378.

Fatemi AM, Fooladi I, Garehkoolchian N, 2017, Gains from Mergers and Acquisitions in Japan. Global Finance Journal, 32: 166–178.

Jenson MC, Meckling WH, 1976, Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 1976(3): 305–360.

Morosini P, Shane S, 1998, National Cultural Distance and Cross-Border Acquisition Performance. Journal of International Business Studies, 29(1): 85–89.

Harris RS, Ravenscraft D, 1991, The Role of Acquisitions in Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence from the U.S. Stock Market. The Journal of Finance, 1991(7): 824–842.

Xu J, 2017, Growing Through the Merger and Acquisition. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 80(3): 54–74.

Nason RS, Wiklund J, 2018, An Assessment of Resource-Based Theorizing on Firm Growth and Suggestions for the Future. Journal of Management, 44(1): 32–60.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc., 1993, The New Encyclopedia Britannica, 15 Edition, Encyclopedia Britannica, London, 34–35.

Neely WP, 1987, Banking Acquisition: Acquirer and Target Shareholder Returns. Financial Management Winter, 1987(16): 66–74.

Kang JK, 1993, International Market for Corporate Control. Journal of Financial Economics, 1993(34): 345–371.

Zhang W, 2015, Motivation Analysis of Transnational Mergers and Acquisitions of Chinese Enterprises. Financial Development Research, 2015(3): 3–9.

Liu B, Liang C, 2017, Overconfidence of Board of Directors and Performance of International Mergers and Acquisitions. Economic Management, 39(12): 73–88.

Wang X, Wang J, 2017, The Promotion Effect of Transnational Mergers and Acquisitions on the International Image of Local Brands. Soft Science, 31(6): 129–133.

Zhang W, 2018, Analysis of the Motivation of Alibaba’s Merger with UC. Mall Modernization, 2018(18): 111–112.

Chen J, Xi Y, Guo J, 2005, Review of Foreign M&A Performance Evaluation Methods. Contemporary Economic Science, 27(3): 85–89.