Application of Multidisciplinary Collaborative Interventions in the Early Rehabilitation of Patients with Hemorrhagic Stroke and Kinesiophobia

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the role of multidisciplinary collaborative interventions in the early rehabilitation of patients with hemorrhagic stroke and kinesiophobia. Methods: Using a convenience sampling method, 100 patients with hemorrhagic stroke and kinesiophobia admitted to the Department of Neurology at Nantong First People’s Hospital between January 2022 and December 2023 were selected as subjects. Fifty patients admitted between January 2022 and January 2023 were assigned to the control group, while 50 patients admitted between February 2023 and December 2023 were assigned to the experimental group. The control group received conventional care, while the experimental group received multidisciplinary collaborative interventions provided by a team consisting of neurologists, rehabilitation therapists, psychological counselors, and nurses. The study evaluated the differences in emotional state (using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, HAD), kinesiophobia level (using the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, TSK), functional recovery (using the modified Rankin Scale, mRS), and daily living abilities (using the Barthel Index, BI) before and after intervention. Results: After the intervention, the HAD scores in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The TSK scores in the experimental group were also significantly lower than in the control group (P < 0.05), while mRS and BI scores showed significant improvement compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Multidisciplinary collaborative interventions have significant effects in reducing kinesiophobia, promoting functional recovery, and improving the quality of life in patients with hemorrhagic stroke.