Keywords
Aspiration risk assessment
Stratified care
Muscle strength
Complication
Submitted : 2024-06-18
Accepted : 2024-07-03
Published : 2024-07-18
Abstract
Objective: To explore the application effect of stratified nursing intervention based on the background of misinspiration risk assessment in mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: 100 cases of mechanically ventilated patients who were admitted to the ICU of our hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected and divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table method, with 50 cases in each of the two groups. The control group was given routine care in ICU, and the observation group was given stratified nursing interventions based on the background of the risk of aspiration assessment on the basis of the control group, and both groups were cared for until they were transferred out of the ICU, and the mechanical ventilation time, ICU stay time, muscle strength score, complication rate, adherence, and satisfaction were observed and compared between the two groups. Results: The mechanical ventilation time and ICU stay time of the observation group were shorter than that of the control group after the intervention; the muscle strength score, compliance and satisfaction of the observation group were higher than that of the control group after the intervention; and the complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group after the intervention, all of which were P < 0.05. Conclusion: The application of stratified nursing intervention based on the background of misaspiration risk assessment in ICU mechanically ventilated patients can improve the patient’s muscle strength, shorten the time of mechanical ventilation, promote the patient’s recovery, reduce the occurrence of complications, and improve the patient’s compliance and satisfaction.
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