Objective: To investigate the clinical effects of parental participation in nursing under the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior (IMCHB) model in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Methods: The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University included 46 newborns with HIE admitted from October 2021 to October 2023 into the study population. They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table method, with the control group adopting routine nursing, and the observation group implementing parental participation in nursing under the IMCHB model. The indicators of physical, intellectual, and psychomotor development of the two groups were compared before and after nursing. Results: The physical, intellectual, and psychomotor development of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after 3 months of nursing, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of the IMCHB model of parental participation in the clinical care of HIE neonates can further promote their physical, intellectual, and psychomotor development.
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