Prevention and Nursing of Adverse Reactions of Novel Coronavirus Inactivated Vaccine (Vero Cells)

Abstract

Objective: To discuss and analyze the causes of adverse reactions caused by the inactivated novel coronavirus vaccine (Vero cells), and to propose methods of prevention and care. Methods: A questionnaire was used to randomly select 229 adults who were vaccinated with the inactivated novel coronavirus vaccine (Vero cells) at Xi’an People’s Hospital (Xi’an Fourth Hospital). The adverse reactions were statistically analyzed. Results: Among the 229 adults vaccinated with the inactivated novel coronavirus vaccine (Vero cells), 30 experienced vaccination reactions. The main reaction was local induration at the inoculation site, and dizziness was the primary systemic symptom. Conclusion: To reduce the incidence of adverse reactions to the inactivated novel coronavirus vaccine (Vero cells), it is necessary to effectively evaluate the health status of adults before vaccination, select the correct vaccination site, and strictly implement the rules of 3-inspections, 7-checks, and 1-verification. Standardizing the operation process and providing thorough health education after vaccination can effectively reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions.