Application Research of Detailed Nursing of Tuberculous Meningitis Patients

Abstract

Objective: To explore the application effect of detailed nursing in tuberculous meningitis nursing. Methods: A total of 52 patients with tuberculous meningitis who were admitted to our hospital from May 2019 to February 2022 were selected as the research objects, and divided into 25 patients in the control group and 27 patients in the study group according to the random table method, and the compliance, quality of life, recurrence, nursing satisfaction, depression, anxiety and PSQI scores of the two groups were observed and analyzed. Results: In the study group, the number of patients with complete compliance, partial compliance and non-compliance were 13, 11 and 3, respectively, and the compliance rate was 88.89%. In the control group, the number of patients with complete compliance, partial compliance and non-compliance were 11, 5 and 9, respectively, and the compliance rate was 67.86 %, and P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The quality-of-life score of the control group was 48.36 ± 2.24, which was lower than that of the study group, 50.23 ± 2.12, (P < 0.05). The rate of recurrence of the control group was 36.00%, which was significantly higher than 7.41% in the study group (P < 0.05). There was no significant statistical difference between the SAS, SDS, and PSQI scores of the two groups before nursing, (P > 0.05). After nursing, both groups showed a decrease in SDS and SAS scores, with the study group showing significantly lower scores than the control group (P < 0.001). Besides, the PSQI dimension scores and total score in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.001). Moreover, the nursing satisfaction of the patients in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (93.02% > 71.79%), (P < 0.05). Conclusion: A full range of detailed care is not only helpful for accurate diagnosis and treatment of patients, but also helps to create a satisfactory hospital environment for patients. Results from this study showed that detailed nursing care for patients with tuberculous meningitis shows a significant positive effect and should be applied in clinical practices.