Keywords
Elderly patients with COPD
Quality of life
Submitted : 2021-12-25
Accepted : 2022-01-09
Published : 2022-01-24
Abstract
Objective: To study the effects of multidisciplinary nursing model on self-care ability, lung function, exercise endurance, negative emotion and quality of life of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: 80 patients with COPD hospitalized in the Aerospace Center Hospital from August 2019 to August 2020 were recruited. They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 40 patients in each group. The patients in the control group received routine nursing, and the patients in the experimental group received multidisciplinary nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The nursing observation time of the two groups was 8 weeks. Results: after 8 weeks of nursing intervention, it was found that FEV1 / FVC and 6MWD in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in SAS score and SDS score between the two groups before nursing, but it was significantly lower in the observation group after nursing. The difference between the above data was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The SGRQ score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of multidisciplinary nursing model can effectively improve the exercise endurance of elderly patients with COPD, eliminate the negative emotions of patients, and improve the quality of life of patients. The comprehensive application value is significant.
References
Qi F, Xiao J, 2019, Effects of Multidisciplinary Collaborative Nursing Model on Exercise Endurance and Negative Emotion in Elderly Patients with COPD. Chongqing Medical Journal, 48(03): 154-157.
2020, Committee. GE. Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease. Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 2020 Report. http://www.goldcopd.org
Bi Y, 2019, Effect of Multidisciplinary Collaborative Nursing Model on Exercise Endurance and Negative Emotion of Elderly Patients with COPD. China Health and Nutrition, 017(017): 169-170.
Zhang Y, Wu X, Hu Y, et al., 2019, To Explore the Effects of Multidisciplinary Collaborative Nursing Model on Exercise Endurance, Negative Emotion and Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Electronic Journal of Practical Clinical Nursing, (42).
Liu K, Zhuang Y, Xu M, 2019, Effects of Multidisciplinary Collaborative Intervention Model on Exercise Endurance, Negative Emotion and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, (11).
Cheng H, Yin X, Zi X, 2020, Study on the Correlation between Healthy Psychological Locus of Control and Self-Management in Patients with Stable COPD. Journal of Nursing Education, 35(21): 1984-1988.
Wang Y, 2020, Effect of Cognitive Nursing Intervention on Negative Emotion and Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with COPD. China Health Nutrition, 30(32): 183.
Zhu G, Liu Q, 2016, Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Negative Emotion of COPD Patients. Shanghai Pharmaceutical, 37(21): 51-53.
Yao J, 2018, Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Negative Emotion of COPD Patients. Health Care Guidelines, 000(016): 103.
Enrico C, 2019, Basic Course of Respiratory Rehabilitation, People's Health Publishing House, 1: 111-199.
Li H, 2017, Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Quality of Life and Negative Emotion of Patients with COPD Complicated with Chronic Respiratory Failure. Chinese Community Physician, (34): 155-157.
Wang J, You Z, Yang C, et al., 2012, Effect of Integrated Medical Care Nursing Intervention on Rapid Rehabilitation of Patients with Esophageal Cancer. Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing, 18(031): 3740-3743.
Zhang Q, Ma H, Zhang S, et al., 2016, Development Status of Continuous Nursing. Nursing research, 30(009): 1028-1030.
Chun-Ju YU, 2016, Hospital FP, The Effect of Nursing Intervention on the Negative Emotion of Patients with Maintenance Hemodialysis, Medical Innovation of China.
Xiaohuan C, Zhihua WU, 2015, Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on the Negative Emotion of Patients with Functional Dyspepsia. Clinical Medicine & Engineering, 2015.
Han Y, Sun Z, Gong Z, et al., 2016, Effects of Individualized Health Management on Self-Efficacy and Compliance Behaviors in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Coronary Heart Disease. Shandong Medicine, 56(38): 65-67.