Relationship between Psychosomatic Factors and Functional Dyspepsia and Progress in Treatment

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the relationship between psychosomatic factors and functional indigestion, to provide relevant treatment methods and measures according to the actual situation as a clinical reference. Methods: This pilot study was conducted in the hospital from August 2023 to August 2024, and 100 patients who were diagnosed with functional dyspepsia were selected for the study. In this study, the anxiety self-rating scale and depression self-rating scale were applied to assess the psychological conditions of the patients and analyze the relationship between psychological conditions and functional dyspepsia. Subsequently, the patients were divided into two groups, in which one group was given conventional glutamine and other treatments, as the control group, and the other group was given comprehensive treatment, as the experimental group, to compare and analyze the differences in the treatment effects of the patients in the two groups. Results: Among the 100 patients in this study, 34 of them were accompanied by anxiety mood disorder, 22 patients were accompanied by depression mood disorder, and 44 patients were accompanied by anxiety and depression mood disorder. The psychosomatic factors were significantly associated with functional dyspepsia. After treatment, both groups of patients have high treatment efficiency of 98.00% and 84.00% respectively, but the difference in data comparison is statistically significant (P < 0.05), in which the experimental group has the higher efficiency. At the same time, before treatment, both groups of patients were accompanied by bad mood (SAS and SDS scores are higher than the standard score), and the comparison of data between groups is not significant (P > 0.05). After the treatment, the effect was significant, the patients’ scores (SAS and SDS) were reduced, meaning the patients in the experimental group had a greater degree of reduction, and the difference between the experimental group and the control group increased (P < 0.05), and the improvement of bad mood was better. Conclusion: The human body’s mental psychological factors usually functional dyspepsia accompanied by correlation, the occurrence of adverse mental psychological problems can lead to functional dyspepsia. Based on this, it is of positive significance to give patients comprehensive treatment, adopt measures such as acid suppression and gastric protection, and at the same time give patients psychological treatment, which is more conducive to improving patients’ bad mood and digestive function and promoting patients’ recovery.