Objective: To analyze the effect of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation in the treatment of chronic pelvic pain following sequelae of pelvic inflammatory diseases. Methods: Fifty cases of chronic pelvic pain patients with sequelae of pelvic inflammatory diseases, who visited the hospital between June 2022 and June 2023, were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group and control group using a computerized lottery method. The control group received treatment with painkillers, while the experimental group underwent transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation. Symptoms, signs, and pain levels were observed before and after the treatment, and clinical effects between the two groups were compared. Results: Patients in the experimental group exhibited lower PPI, VAS, PRI, and other pain scores compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Moreover, symptoms and signs scores in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Following treatment, the quality-of-life scores for patients in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The experimental group had a higher overall treatment effective rate of 96% as compared to the control group (76%; P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation significantly reduced the degree of pelvic pain in patients with sequelae of pelvic inflammatory diseases. This intervention enhanced the overall clinical effect and promoted an improvement in the patient’s quality of life.
Ren F, Lin C, Li Y, 2023, Clinical Observation of Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation for the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain in the Sequelae of Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases. Guangming Traditional Chinese Medicine, 38(8): 1527–1530.
Wang Y, Lu D, Zheng P, 2021, Observation on the Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Combined with Kangwu Anti-Inflammatory Suppository in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain Caused by Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases. Shandong Medicine, 61(17): 46–48.
Zhang Q, Yu M, 2018, Evaluation of the Effect of Transcutaneous Low-Frequency Pulsed Electrical Stimulation Combined with Medication in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women Due to Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases. Clinical Medical Engineering, 25(6): 705–706.
Wang X, Gao X, 2022, Clinical Study of Chinese Medicine Enema Combined with Low-Frequency Pulsed Electric Acupoint Stimulation for the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain (Damp-Heat Stasis Type) in SPID. Systemic Medicine, 7(18): 146–150.
Li J, Zhang Y, Zhang J, et al., 2023, Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Combined with Ibuprofen Extended-Release Capsules on Serum Inflammatory Factors and Pain-Causing Substances Levels in Patients with Chronic Pelvic Pain Due to Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases. Modern Biomedical Progress, 23(1): 197–200 + 192.
Wang Y, Lu D, Zheng P, et al., 2021, Clinical Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Combined with Kangwu Anti-Inflammatory Suppository in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women. China Medicine Herald, 18(24): 84–87.
Mu Y, Liu X, Wei Y, 2017, Progress of Clinical Application of Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation of Acupoints. Journal of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 33(1): 169–171.
Jia X, Yang M, Zheng B, et al., 2023, Clinical Observation on the Treatment of Postpartum Uterine Contraction Pain by Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation. Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 42(1): 24–29.
Hou S, Chang H, Chen X, et al., 2018, Clinical Efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Enema Combined with Pelvic Ultrashort Wave Electrotherapy in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Inflammatory Disease and Its Effect on Patients’ Blood Rheology and Serum Inflammatory Factor. Hebei Traditional Chinese Medicine, 40(9): 1352–1355.
Li Y, Fang J, Chen C, et al., 2023, Research Progress on the Mechanism and Application of Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation for Analgesia. Chinese Medicine Herald, 20(1): 61–64.
Chen L, Yuan J, Tan H, 2016, Clinical Study of Chinese Medicine Combined with Electrical Stimulation in the Treatment of Inflammatory Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women. Journal of Modern Integrative Medicine, 25(14): 1521–1523.
Qi P, 2017, Clinical Study on the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain by Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation Combined with Kegel Training. China Convalescent Medicine, 26(3): 248–250.
Lv J, Zeng J, Fei J, 2018, Clinical Study of Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation Therapy for Chronic Pelvic Pain.Contemporary Medicine, 24(27): 123–125.
Zhu J, Hu M, Wu H, et al., 2017, Study on the Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation for the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain Caused by Pelvic Stasis Syndrome. China Medical Innovation, 14(13): 12–15.
Guo F, Liu L, 2022, Effect of Guizhi Fuling Wan with and without Retention Enema Combined with Magnetic Stimulation in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain. Journal of Localized Surgery, 31(12): 1093–1095.