Analyzing the Application Value and Detection Rate of Combined Abdominal and Vaginal B-Scan Ultrasound in Diagnosing Acute Abdomen in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the diagnostic value of combined abdominal and vaginal B-scan ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology acute abdomen. Methods: A total of 80 patients with suspected obstetric and gynecological acute abdomen admitted from February 2021 to October 2023 were recruited. All patients underwent abdominal and vaginal B-scan ultrasound examinations, and the pathological results were compared to explore the joint diagnostic value. Results: Obstetric and gynecological acute abdomen was confirmed in 68 cases through pathology, 53 cases through abdominal B-scan ultrasound, 60 cases through vaginal B-scan ultrasound, and 67 cases through combined abdominal and vaginal B-scan ultrasound. The combined abdominal and vaginal B-scan ultrasound had significantly higher diagnostic efficiency than that of abdominal B-scan ultrasound alone and vaginal B-scan ultrasound alone (P < 0.05). The accuracy of combined abdominal and vaginal B-scan ultrasound in diagnosing obstetric and gynecological acute abdomen is higher than that of abdominal B-scan ultrasound alone and vaginal B-scan ultrasound alone (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The diagnosis of acute abdomen in obstetrics and gynecology by combined abdominal and vaginal B-scan ultrasound may improve the diagnostic efficiency, enhance the accuracy of acute abdomen classification in obstetrics and gynecology, and have high consistency with pathological results.