Enterprise Property, Monetary Policy, and Allocation of Credit Resources – Based on the Data of China’s A-Shares Listed Companies
Download PDF

Keywords

Enterprise property
Monetary policy
Credit resource allocation

DOI

10.26689/ssr.v4i4.3810

Submitted : 2022-03-19
Accepted : 2022-04-03
Published : 2022-04-18

Abstract

Using the data of China’s A-shares listed companies from 2007 to 2017, this study found that there are significant differences between state-owned enterprises and private enterprises in terms of credit allocation scale, credit term structure, and credit financing cost. Compared with state-owned enterprises, private enterprises have smaller credit allocation scale, shorter credit term, and higher financing cost. Monetary policy has a significant impact on the differences; in which loose monetary policy will aggravate the financing difference between private enterprises and state-owned enterprises, while tight monetary policy will narrow the difference.

References

Rosa RV, 1951, Interest Rates and the Central Bank in Money, Trade, and Economic Growth: In Honor of John Henry Williams, MacMillan, New York, 270-295.

Kashyap AK, Stein JC, 2005, The Impact of Monetary Policy on Bank Balance Sheets, NBER Working Paper, No. 4821.

Bernanke B, Gertler M, 1989, Agency Costs, Net Worth, and Business Fluctuations. American Economic Review, 1989(1): 14-31.

Kiyotaki N, Moore J, 1997, Credit Cycles. Journal of Political Economy, 15(2): 211-248.

Brauning F, Ivashina V, 2016, Monetary Policy and Global Banking. Working Papers 17-5, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.

Zhan M, Zhang C, Shen J, 2018, Development of Internet Finance and the Bank Lending Transmit Channel of Monetary Policy. Economic Research Journal, 2018(04): 63-76.

Wang Y, Sheng T, Zhou G, 2018, Macroeconomic Policy, Financial Resource Allocation and the High Leverage Ratio of Enterprises Sector. Journal of Financial Research, 2018(01): 36-52.

Ye K, Zhu J, 2009, Between Short Money Supply and the Allocation of Credit Resources. Management World, 2009(01): 22-28, 188.

Li D, Yuan C, 2019, Credit Crunch and Liquidity Cost of Short-Term Debt. Journal of Central University of Finance and Economics, 2019(05): 49-61.

Sun J, Luo Z, Chen Y, 2019, The Impact of Venture Capital on Enterprise Financing Constraints Under the Environment of Tight Monetary Policy – Based on the Empirical Evidence of Small and Medium-Sized Board Listed Companies in Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Financial Review, 2019(03): 64-79, 125.

Wang J, 2019, Research on the Differential Impact of Monetary Policy on Financing Constraints of Listed Companies in China. Economic Issues, 2019(12): 44-51.

Li J, Gao H, 2019, Can Structural Monetary Policy Reduce the Financing Constraints of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises – Analysis of Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model Based on Heterogeneity. Economic Science, 2019(06): 17-29.

Cai S, Ran Z, 2020, Differential Analysis of the Impact of Changes in Monetary Policy on the Credit of Listed Companies with Different Property Rights. Business News, 2020(06): 71-72, 75.

Zhou Z, 2022, Monetary Policy and Dynamic Adjustment of Capital Structure – From the Perspective of Monetary Policy Transmission Channel. Exploration of Economic Problems, 2022(02): 128-142.

He J, Fan R, 2015, Loose Monetary Policy, Nature of Property Rights and Inefficient Investment of Enterprises. China Economic Issues, 2015(05): 95-108.

Wang C, Sun J, 2017, Monetary Policy, Credit Constraints of Different Enterprises and Investment Decision of R&D and Production Projects. Management Review, 2017(11): 17-27.

Zhang K, 2022, Research on Structural Monetary Policy and Financing of Small and Micro Enterprises – From the Perspective of Transmission Effect of Different Types of Commercial Banks. Financial Economics, 2022(01): 3-15.

Sun D, Wang B, Wang G, 2014, Does Banking Monopoly Cause the Tight Monetary Policy Inhibiting the SMEs?. Journal of Financial Research, 2014(06): 99-114.

Zhan M, Ying C, 2015, Interest Rate Liberalization, Heterogeneity of Corporate Ownership Structure and the Effect of Broad Credit Channel. Economic Research Journal, 50(09): 114-126.

Zhan S, Zhan M, Li S, et al., 2020, How Does the Property Right Structure Change the Transmission Effect of Monetary Policy?. Financial Research, 2020(11): 64-77.

Williamson OE, 1988, Corporate Finance and Corporate Governance. The Journal of Finance, 43(3): 567-591.

Harris M, Raviv A, 1990, A Theory of Board Control and Size. Review of Financial Studies, 21(4): 1797-1832.

Guedes J, Opler T, 1996, The Determinants of the Maturity of Corporate Debt Issues. The Journal of Finance, 51(5): 1809-1833.